1.Foam-inhibition & defoaming in varnish(addition to total formulation)

Item	Foam-inhibition	Defoaming	Compatibility
Similarproduct	2	3	4
XOANONS®WE-D9015	3	3	3

0=unavailable5=veryeffective
2.Static surface tension in varnish (25℃ mN/m)

Item	Addition0.1%	Addition0.3%	Addition0.5%	Addition0.8%
Similarproduct	25.325	24.492	24.500	24.392
XOANONS®WE-D9015	23.542	23.425	23.375	23.300

Static surface tension is a measurement of wetting and spreading ability on the solid surface at a balanced surface tension. Lower value of static surface tension,
higher performance of wetting and spreading.
3.Dynamicsurfacetension(25℃mN/m)

Item	100ms	111ms	125ms	143ms	167ms	200ms	250ms	333ms	500ms	1000ms
Similarproduct	67.8	63.3	58.6	53.9	48.2	45.1	42.1	39.4	37.4	36.2
XOANONS®WE-D9015	63.2	62.6	57.5	48.1	43.9	40.4	37.4	35.3	34.0	33.5

Dynamic surface tension(DST) measured by bubble tensiometer is a symbolic application data of additive activity in paint, which means the ability of additive dissemination from liquid to paint surface. Lower value of DST, higher speed of leveling. 5.Wave-scandualandgloss

Comment	dudullness	Wa0,1-0,3mm	Wb0,3-1,0mm	Wc1-3mm	Wd3-10mm	We10-30mm	DOI	20° gloss	60° gloss	85° gloss
Similarproduct	38.8	5.0	16.8	36.2	36.6	35.9	75.9	82.2	90.3	97.8
XOANONS®WE-D9015	38.8	5.0	16.7	34.7	35.9	35.6	75.5	82.0	90.3	98.0

long wave:1~30mm wave, can be watched in 3m distance. Lower value, better long wave leveling. short wave:0.1~1mm wave, can be watched in less than 3m distance. Lower value, better short wave leveling. du value:Less than 0.1mm wave can not be watched by eyes. DOI value:distinctness of image, showing the clearance of reflect gram. Higher value, better distinctness of image. The test dates provided by wave-scan dual reflect the effects of dry film leveling.